Health care policy in Georgia: Reforms, priorities and future direction

Daniel J. West, Jr.1, Otar Gerzmava2, James S. Dalkiewicz1
1University of Scranton, Department of Health Administration and Human Resources, Scranton, Pennsylvania, USA 2Grigol Robakidze University, Georgia, Tbilisi

Korespondenční autor: Daniel J. West, Jr. (Daniel.West@scranton.edu)

ISSN 1804-7181 (On-line)

Full verze:
Full version

Submitted:3. 4. 2014
Accepted: 10. 6. 2014
Published online: 15. 7. 2014

Summary

The majority of developed countries and several developing countries have created, and are regularly updating, their national health policies. This is especially important for social and economic development. In Georgia, as in other developing countries, the main objective of the health reform process is a comprehensive policy. It is based on the main priorities of the nation’s health problems, and targets specific areas to be addressed and corrected over several years.

Keywords: health policy; health reform; Georgia; socioeconomic transition; market economy

Literatura

  1. Abdushelishvili NG, Gerzmava NO, Kitovani DV (2005). Complex study of the problem on accessibility to high quality medical care in the population of Georgia. Georgian Med News. 127: 91–95.
  2. Belli P, Gotsadze G, Shahriari H (2004). Out-of-pocket and informal payments in health sector: evidence from Georgia. Health Policy. 70/1: 109–123.
  3. Chanturidze, T, Ugulava, T, Durán, A, Ensor, T, Richardson E (2009). Georgia Health System Review. Health Systems in Transition. 11/8: xix.
  4. Country Cooperation Strategy: At a Glance: Georgia (2013). World Health Organization. [online] [cit. 2013–05–03]. Available from: http://www.who.int/…gy/ccsbrief_

geo_en.pdf

5. Djibuti M, Gotsadze G, Mataradze G, Menabde G (2008). Human resources for health challenges of public health system reform in Georgia. Hum Resour Health. 6/8. Doi: 10.1186/1478–4491–6–8.

6. Dzhakeli IV, Edzhibadze OI, Gerzmava OKH (2009). Management problems of improving the quality and efficiency of primary health care system of Georgia. Georgia Med News. 172–173: 96–99.

7. European Health for All Database (HFA-DB) (2013). [online] [cit. 2013–12–17]. Available from: http://www.euro.who.int/en/

8. Gamkrelidze A, Atun R, Gotsadze G, MacLehose L (2002). Health Care Systems in Transition: Georgia. European Observatory on Healthcare Systems. 4/2: 12–13.

9. Garey H, Lorber D (2008). Universal Mandatory Health Insurance in The Netherlands: A Model for the United States? Commonwealth Fund.